Why Your Docker Build Reinstalls Every Dependency Every Time

One changed byte early in a Dockerfile throws away everything after it. Here is how the cache key is computed and how to order instructions so it survives.

Why Your Docker Build Reinstalls Every Dependency Every Time. Abstract deep dive illustration in orange and dark grey on debugly.dev
Instruction Key includes
RUN The literal command string, not its effects
COPY / ADD Contents and metadata of the files copied
ENV, ARG The value, and it invalidates everything after
FROM The resolved image digest

Published on debugly.dev by Rohit Bhadani | Founder of Krova Cloud